Molecule

PI3K

Central kinase in mast cell survival signaling

Expression change
Constitutively activated
Evidence level
strong

Role in pathogenesis

PI3K is activated downstream of STAT5 in the KIT D816V signaling cascade. Activates AKT and subsequently mTOR, promoting abnormal mast cell development. BEZ235 (dual PI3K/mTOR blocker) shows growth-inhibitory effects on neoplastic mast cells in preclinical studies.