breakthroughTreatment update

Avapritinib FDA-approved for indolent systemic mastocytosis (PIONEER trial)

Systemic Mastocytosis

Summary

In May 2023, avapritinib became the first and only FDA-approved targeted therapy for ISM, based on PIONEER trial data showing significant symptom reduction and mast cell burden decrease vs placebo. This marks a paradigm shift from purely symptomatic management to targeted disease modification in non-advanced SM.

Source

Grade ARCT

Avapritinib versus Placebo in Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis

Gotlib J, Castells M, Engelbrecht ME, et al. · NEJM Evidence · 2023

  • PIONEER trial: avapritinib superior to placebo in ISM
  • TSS decrease: -15.6 vs -9.2 points (P<0.003)
  • 54% achieved >=50% tryptase reduction vs 0% placebo

More from Systemic Mastocytosis

ID: systemic-mastocytosis-update-0Type: treatment_updateImpact: breakthrough