Molecule

S. aureus enterotoxins

Superantigen / disease perpetuator

Expression change
Present in polyp tissue
Evidence level
strong

Role in pathogenesis

Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins act as superantigens, driving polyclonal T-cell activation and local IgE production within polyps. Create a self-sustaining inflammatory niche independent of systemic allergy.

Sources (2)

P3Bachert C et al. (2012) Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins as immune stimulants in CRSwNPDOI
P6Bachert C et al. (2005) Superantigen-driven polyclonal immune activation in CRSwNPDOI
S. aureus enterotoxins — Molecule Profile | Kipine