Molecule

ILC2s

Innate type 2 lymphoid cells

Expression change
Expanded in polyp tissue
Evidence level
strong

Role in pathogenesis

ILC2s are the innate counterpart of Th2 cells. They respond to alarmins (IL-33, IL-25, TSLP) by producing large amounts of IL-5 and IL-13 without antigen-specific activation. Critical for initiating and sustaining eosinophilic inflammation.

Sources (2)

P2Bachert C et al. (2015) Endotype-driven care pathways in patients with chronic rhinosinusitisDOI
P4Nagarkar DR et al. (2013) Airway epithelial alarmins in CRSwNP: IL-33, IL-25, and TSLPDOI