IL-18

Secondary inflammasome cytokine

Expression
Elevated
Evidence level
moderate

Role in pathogenesis

IL-18 is cleaved from its pro-form by caspase-1 alongside IL-1beta. Contributes to the inflammatory cascade in FMF attacks but is less well-studied than IL-1beta as a therapeutic target.

Sources (2)

DetailsSchnappauf O et al. (2019) The pyrin inflammasome in health and disease · Front ImmunolDOI
DetailsAlghamdi M (2020) Familial Mediterranean fever, from pathogenesis to treatment: a contemporary review · Turk J Med SciDOI